June 5, 2010
Essential Guidelines For Buying A Profitable Business With Due Diligence
To buy business assets can be a daunting prospect, especially if you have not done this before. While it may be somewhat easier than establishing your own operation from scratch, understand that you are taking on, in many respects, the liabilities of somebody who is a complete stranger to you. To start off, you will be presented with many internal documents and will be able to look at the inner workings of the business for sale, but you must essentially be able to read between the lines and must not veer off-line, so a due diligence checklist is essential.
Many of the business owners you will come across are diligent and enthusiastic people, are justifiably proud of their creation and really want their baby to be nurtured and cared for by a new and careful owner, but you cannot assume that this is always the case. Please don’t think that this means you have to assume the worst in all cases, but it does unfortunately mean that you cannot take any statement at face value and you must look for proof in all cases to back up claims made. Always ensure that you employ the services of expert analysts as required when you buy a business, including accountants, financiers and business experts.
Primarily, you are now engaged in the process of setting value. Both parties concerned, the seller and the buyer, will undoubtedly have a different interpretation of the business’ value. You will not come to an agreement or deal unless both parties are happy, but always bear in mind that you have to set the specifics under which a deal is likely to be made.
If you buy a business, a number of steps have to be taken as you go through your due diligence checklist and as you proceed, all the inner workings of the business will be revealed to you. You may hear references made to industry benchmarks, and they may be useful for information gathering but you should not rely on them. In the majority of cases you will always want to rely on the most recent data and while there are many documents to check, the financials are of paramount importance. Never be tempted to gloss over some of the less palatable financial figures, if a specific business asset appears to be of particular interest to you.
When you’re looking at the value of a business for sale, some of the more important factors include the scale and the level of services available, the potential for business expansion, the age of the organization and the reputational impact in the marketplace. Get a good impression of the competition in the industry and in the local area and understand that location may be the most important asset of all. You may be considering purchasing an Internet-based business or one that does not have a “bricks and mortar” location. While the physical location in this case may be of no consequence, make sure that you understand the importance of conducting a thorough “due diligence” process, come what may.
Reveal as much as you can as you work through this process and understand how important your due diligence checklist really is. If part of your due diligence process involves the analysis of daily operations, staff behaviour, client interaction and so on, this will invariably take many days if not weeks. As such, you should never be overly anxious to go ahead to close a deal and should be prepared, rather, for the lengthy process you are likely to endure.
Richard Parker is the author of the How to Buy a Good Business at a Great Price series. As President and founder of Diomo Corporation – The Business Buyer Resource Center, his materials, seminars and consulting have helped thousands of business buyers realize their dream to buy a business.
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